A list of 100 “what’s the word?”


Ironically, vocabulary can make a person of few words a person of fewer words. Especially when you stop fumbling for “that one word” that best describes a nuanced feeling, situation or a thing? I have felt tongue-tied and on other occasions plain curious if there was a word for it setting me up for some random browsing. What I found, was a bunch of words that were fairly descriptive and interesting. I began categorizing 100 words; from being prohibitive & amusing, almost like a secret language, on one hand to conversational & slang on another.  From a usability perspective, I am inclined to remember words that are both easier to use and easily understood; there is no pride in not being understood.The rest are at best trivia, to complicate your world!
 
Warming-up with the simpler words:
 
1.      Aglet: that little plastic bit on the end of your shoelace or drawstrings.
2.      Aphthong: alphabets used in spelling a word but not in pronouncing it, essentially silent alphabets in a word: Example: Knife | Knew | Knight | Wednesday; Yes, people ‘d’ is silent J
3.      Akimbo: love standing with your ‘hands on your hips and elbows outwards’? The position is called Akimbo.
4.      Barm: the foam on your beer is barm. Cheers!
5.      Beblubber: the swollen eyes and face due to crying. She looked beblubbered-for crying out loud!
6.      Box-tent: That plastic tripod that comes in your pizza box is a box tent. Not only does it have a name it has a patent too.  
7.      Brannock Device: Useless trivia but did you know that the instrument used to measure your feet at the shoe store had a name?
8.      Claptrap: pretentious empty language or writing. Use of big words which mean nothing, are insincere. If you do end up familiarizing yourself with these words you will surely fall into this trap.
9.      Clinophile: a person who loves beds. Need I say more? Need to go back to my reclining, clinophile position.
10.  Contranym: a word that can be its own antonym. Stumped? So was I. Let me come to your rescue with some examples
a.      Cleave: to sever | to cling
b.      Off: Activated (alarm went off)| Deactivated (turn it off)
c.       Weather: to withstand (she can weather any situation)| to be worn away ( she looked weathered)
11.  Cut a finger: Now this one is a favorite and oh so helpful. Should you have been exposed to farting and body odor, in set ups you can barely do much about but make a graceful exit, I have just the phrase for you-Cut a finger meaning “to cause a disagreeable odor.”
12.  Diacritics: extra marks added to a letter that changes the sound of the letter, or add an additional sound or meaning to the word. Examples: accent marks, tildes, and umlauts.
13.  Digamist: someone who marries for the second time – easy one
14.  Dringle: does not exist in any dictionary. It is the water mark left behind by condensation, from a glass, on your furniture. 
15.  Dysania: difficulty in getting out of bed in the morning. Mondays and everyday.
16.  Ergophile: Don’t call them workaholics, near mad people who are itching to be productive, all the time, are ‘ergophiles’.
17.  Feat: a dangling piece of curly hair. I would call it sexy! Exception being the 1950’s plastered feat.
18.  Fudgel “Pretending to work when you’re not actually doing anything at all.” 
19.  Furfur: flakes of dandruff.
20.  Glabella: The space on your forehead between your eyebrows.
21.  Googleganger: a person with your name on google search results. Go, ego search.
22.  Grawlix: The string of typographical symbols used to indicate profanity (“$%@!”) is called a grawlix.
23.  Griffonage: illegible handwriting. A dedication to kids growing up on touchscreens and keyboards.
24.  Groke: Hungry or greedy, admit it, you have been guilty of ‘looking at somebody while they’re eating in the hope that they’ll give you some of their food.’
25.  Jayus: a joke that is so unfunny and told so poorly that one cannot help but laugh
26.  Intestate: ‘One who dies without a will’ and causes a havoc may I add.
27.  Kummerspeck (German): Excess weight gained from emotional overeating. All emotions count. Ask me.
28.  Lethonomia: the inability to recall someone’s name. These descriptions are why I love this list.
29.  Lirp: snapping your fingers.
30.  Jamais vu: Opposite of Déjà vu. Been there, seen it but seems like it’s totally new
31.  Mondegreen: misheard lyrics. Happens to me all the time!
32.  Monepic: a one-word sentence. Next time when someone replies with ‘great’, ‘cool’, ‘thanks’, ‘welcome’ they are replying in monepics not monsyllables.
33.  Mopsicle: Having a dopey, blank expression on one’s face.
34.  Morton’s Toe: When your second toe is bigger than your big toe.
35.  Palindromes: words that read the same forward and backwards: Examples: Mom, Dad
36.  Paraph: a little squiggle at the end of someone’s signature.
37.  Paresthesia: is that tingling sensation when your foot falls asleep.
38.  Montivagant: Wandering over hills and mountains.
39.  Phosphene: The lights or stars you see when you close your eyes and press your hands to them.
40.  Philistine: one who does not care about art, literature and the works.
41.  Psephology: study of election trends. A word you can flaunt in the current scenario of Indian general elections.
42.  Polyglot: Someone who knows many languages.
43.  Postscript: PS: the note you write after signing off, it is a postscript.
44.  Punt: indent under the wine bottle
45.  Rasher: A single slice of bacon.
46.  Recto: right hand page of a book
47.  Regicide: murder of a king.
48.  Riposte: a quick clever reply to an insult or criticism. Is there a word when you inevitably think of a smart come-back later?
49.  Sapiosexual: I know most of us would like to believe we are sapiosexual; find intelligence sexually attractive, when we are being plain ol’ school sexual.
50.  Scripturient: Possessing a violent desire to write. I am so totally conversant with that feeling.
51.  Scroop: swooshing sound made by ball gowns and dresses, essentially silk
52.  Seigneur-terraces (French): Coffee shop dwellers who sit at tables a long time but spend little money.
53.  Semantic Satiation: Ever look at a familiar word for so long that it starts to look and sound completely strange? That feeling is called Semantic Satiation.
54.  Sinecure: well-paid but no work! Some of us want to be there, not me. Want to be well-paid and with lots of work!
55.  Tarantism: A disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to dance. The number of times am overwhelmed with this feeling! Car, office, bedroom. Only I don’t think it is a disorder. It brings order to my life.
56.  Tartle (Scots): that panicky hesitation just before you have to introduce someone whose name you can’t quite remember.
57.  Tittle: The dot over an ‘i’ or ‘j.’
58.  Wamble: the sound of a stomach growling.
59.  Wheeple: a poor attempt to whistle loudly. Joke of a whistle.
60.  Wings: Those back flaps on a bra are called wings.
61.  Zarf: cardboard sleeve wrapped around your take-away coffee cup.
       Use these at your ow peril.
62.  Acersecomic: Did you know Rapunzel was potentially an “acersecomic”!  ‘A person whose hair has never been cut.’ So much for her tresses! Only it is used more often to refer to an unkempt look.
63.  Anandipsia ‘an incredible desire to drink any liquid’. Use this word and you can hope in hell you’d get a drop to drink!
64.  Bakku-shan (Japanese): We all have checked out a woman cross us only to be thoroughly disappointed when she turned around. Here is a slang for the woman- Bakku (back)-Shan (beautiful).
65.  Biblioclasm: The practice of destroying, often ceremoniously, books or other written material and media. Now I can think of all those aching hearts ceremoniously destroying pictures of their ex. Does the Jab we met scene fit the bill here?
66.  Caruncula: The small, triangular pink bump on the inside corner of each eye is called the caruncula. Eww am not using this word for sure.
67.  Crurophilous: Liking for legs. Really, it sounds terrible. More like someone was possessed, but then that’s what it’s meant to convey- possessed by legs.
68.  Deipnophobia: a long day at work followed by a social life can sometimes cause you to suffer from Deipnophobia- “a morbid fear of dinner parties.”
69.  Discalceate: take off one’s shoes or barefeet.
70.  Eschatology: The part of theology concerned with death, judgment, and the final destiny of the soul and of humankind.
71.  Ferrule: The metal part on a pencil.
72.  Finifugal: If you’re finifugal you’re afraid of finishing anything and… Oh God… I can’t… I can’t.
73.  Frenulum: the stringy little muscle under your tongue. Show it off – Cluck! Cluck!!
74.  Hamartia: The character flaw or error of a tragic hero that leads to his downfall. Achilles heels.
75.  Hirci: Under arm hair. Who wants a word for it?
76.  Hypermimia: waving the hands about excessively while talking. Guilty.
77.  Icker: corn still on the cob. 
78.  Infandous: Unspeakable or too odious to be expressed or mentioned.
79.  Karoshi (Japanese): Death from being overworked. I know there are many takers for this sentiment. They should not be so proud is all I can say.
80.  Leptosome: A person with a slender, thin, or frail body.
81.  Lethologica: mental block for certain words
82.  Lunule: The white, crescent shaped part at the top of a nail.
83.  Noegenesis: Production of knowledge.
84.  Nudiustertian: The day before yesterday. Can we just stick to day before yesterday?
85.  Pelinti (Buli, Ghana): ‘to move hot food around in your mouth.’ Patience!
86.  Pentheraphobia: fear of mother-in-law!
87.  Perlicue: the skin between the thumb and index finger.
88.  Petrichor: the smell after rain
89.  Philtrum: the bit between your nose and your mouth.
90.  Pogonotrophy: The act of cultivating, or growing and grooming, a mustache, beard, sideburns or other facial hair. Men, experiment.
91.  Recumbentibus: A knockout punch, either verbal or physical.
92.  Sesquipedalian: Given to using long words, words with a lot of syllables. Ironical, we would have such a long sinuous word.
93.  Shemomedjamo (Georgian): Gluttony and greed making you relentless chomp into more than what you can stomach. That’s the feeling that the Georgians are helping you describe, “I accidentally ate the whole thing.”
94.  Skeuomorph: “A design feature copied from a similar artifact in another material, even when not functionally necessary.” For example, rivets on jeans, copper color on pennies and the shutter sound on a digital camera.
95.  Tragus: the hard bump between face and ear
96.  Ultracrepidarian: A person who gives opinions and advice on matters outside of one’s knowledge. Stop counting the names and rolling your eyes.
97.  Welter: A confused mass; a jumble; turmoil or confusion.
98.  Xenization: The act of traveling as a stranger. A dream!
99.  Yonderly: Mentally or emotionally distant; absent-minded.
100. Zugzwang: A position in which any decision or move will result in problems.
Wonder ‘what’s that one word for…’ moment called. Hmmm. Until then suggestions, feedback, comments?

Word Trap


Word traps are ever so inviting, swallowing us into gaffes and indiscretion. Some borne of sheer ignorance others of confusion.  The pedagogue instinct in me prompts me to  question, why should I learn alone? Then again, nothing is selfless. Driven by selfish motivation, to have you walk into fewer word traps and in the bargain check me when I do, a list of word traps follows:

  1. 100s hundreds. It is one hundreds.
  2. 360 degrees = back to square one. Diametrically opposite is 180 degrees
  3. A.D. After Death. A.D. = Anno Domini – Latin for “in the year of the Lord.”
  4. B.C.E = Before the Common Era and C.E = Common Era is the new, less sectarian A.D. and B.C.
  5. A.M. = Ante Meridiem Latin for “before noon”. P.M. = Post Meridiem -“after noon.” Hence 12 A.M. L. It is noon. Period.
  6. Able to: People are “able to”. Things are not “able to”.
    1. You will be able to read through this document.
    2. Crawler will be able to read through this document. Incorrect.
  7. Accurate Precise
    1. Accurate measurements reflect true values.
    2. Precise: The degree to which an instrument or process will repeat the same value.
  8. Actionable  Doable
    1. It is a legal term for something that provides ground for legal action or lawsuit. So please watch text of your next email and MOMs.
  9.  Ad nauseam  ad nauseum and definitely not ad nausea.
    1. Ad nauseam is  misspelled to quite a “sickening degree”!
  10. Administer not administrate. The latter is just an unnecessary substitute.
  11. Admission works across contexts but admittance is physical entry to a place. Hence signs say “No Admittance”
  12. Advice vs Advise
    1. Advice is a noun- I want to seek advice on this matter.
    2. Advise is a verb- She makes a living by advising people on self-development.  
  13. Agnostic Atheist
    1. Agnostic: do not believe that existence of god can be proven.
    2. Atheist: do not believe in god.
  14. All in all not All and all.
    1. Meaning: All things considered, after all, nevertheless.
  15. Allude vs Refer
    1. Allude = indirect reference or suggestion
    2. Refer = direct reference
  16. Almost & Only
    1. Modify the word or phrase that follows immediately after
    2. Almost: She almost donated twenty grands to the NGO. She donated almost twenty grands to the NGO. There is a big difference!!
  17. Alternate vs Alternative
    1. When you mean ” every other” it is alternate.
    2. Her spa appointments are on alternate Sundays.
  18. Amoral vs Immoral
    1. Amoral is unrelated to morality
    2. Immoral is when you denounce someone’s behavior.
  19. Ancestor vs Descendant
    1. Your grand-parents are your ancestors, you are their descendant. (Famous Harry Potter verbal bumble)
  20. Antihero vs Villain
    1. Antihero is a central hero who is not very admirable. Not a villain.
  21. As Best vs As best as
    1. Eliminate the second as. Example: I will do as best I can.
  22. A Piece vs Apiece
    1. Apiece = each | A piece = part of something
    2. Example: the shoes are just 500 bucks apiece. Serve me a piece of the pie.
  23. Attain vs Obtain
    1. Attain = reach, often with difficulty and effort | Obtain = get
  24. Augur vs Auger
    1. Augur = foretell | Auger = tool for boring holes
  25. Avenge  Revenge
    1. You avenge a wrong not revenge it.
  26. Avocation vs Vocation
    1. Avocation = hobby | Vocation = Job
  27. Awhile vs a while
    1. Awhile (adverb) = for a time. Example stay awhile
    2. A while = object of preposition. Example stay for a while.
  28. Asocial vs Antisocial
    1. It is in the intensity. Indifference to society is asocial, hostility is antisocial.
  29. Asterisk *
    1. Pronounce it with the “isk”. Not as Astericks / Asterix/Asterik!
  30. Back seat vs Back-seat
    1. Back seat as a noun: sit in the back seat.
    2. Back-seat as an adjective: back-seat driver. Back-seat area
  31. Back up vs Back-up
    1. Back up: as an activity. Back up the car.
    2. Back-up: as a thing. Back-up files.
  32. Backward vs Backwards
    1. As an adjective it is always, Backward. Example: backward approach, backward glance. When in doubt use backward.
  33. Based around vs Based off vs Based on
    1. Based on it is. Plot is based around/ off is incorrect. Plot is based on…
  34. Beg Belief vs Beggar belief
    1. Beggar: implies to make one’s abilities seem poor or inadequate. Hence beggar belief/description.
  35. Beg the question
    1. An argument that improperly assumes as true the very point the speaker is trying to argue for is said in formal logic to “beg the question.”
    2. Example: This car is expensive because it evidently cost a lot.
  36. Belief vs Believe
    1. Acid test: You have a belief; you do believe.
  37. Benefactor vs Beneficiary
    1. Benefactors give benefits; beneficiaries receive them
  38. Beside vs Besides
    1. Beside = next to. She was sitting beside me.
    2. Besides = other than/ in addition to. What are our options besides the ones I stated?
  39. Better
    1. I better get dinner, before the kitchen shuts: is incorrect. It is I ‘had better’ shortened to ‘I’d better’.
  40. Between
    1. Between X and Y, X to Y. Visit me between 3 and 4 not 3 to 4.
    2. Between you and me, not you and I
  41. Bi and Semi
    1. Bimonthly/weekly  = every 2 months/weeks
    2. Semimonthly/weekly = twice every month/week
  42. Blatant
    1. Means brazen not obvious. Hence use it with discretion. It is definitely not flattering.
  43. Blindsided vs Blindsighted
    1. When you are struck by surprise from an unexpected direction, you are blindsided, as if from your blind side.
  44. Bloc vs Block
    1. A group of people or nation are referred to as a bloc. Hence, bloc of right winged leaders, united nations bloc.
  45. Bon appetit
    1. pronounced “bone ah-puh-TEE”. All other versions are bon a rien (good for nothing)
  46. Bored of vs Bored with
    1. when you get tired of something you are bored with it (not of it).
  47. Born of vs Born out of
    1. It is born of and borne out.
  48. Brainchild
    1. A person is not a brainchild, a product or thing is of one’s creative mind.
  49. Bring vs Take
    1. Bring = Arrival | Take = Departure
    2. Bring me chocolates from Switzerland. Take her presents from India, when you travel next.
  50. British vs English
    1. Britain = England + Scotland + Wales and are called Britons
    2. English = England only.
  51. Bumrush vs Bum’s rush
    1. Bumrush: to crash into a show hoping to see it, for free. A police raid.
    2. Bum’s rush: To be thrown out unceremoniously.
  52. Buck naked vs butt naked
    1. It is actually buck naked!
  53. Celibate vs Chaste
    1. Celibate = unmarried. Could be having wild sex hence not chaste!
    2. Chaste = someone not having illicit sex. Could be having wild sex with spouse!!
  54. Censor | Censure | Sensor | Censer
    1. Censor: think movie censor board
    2. Censure: is to official denounce as offender
    3. Sensor: your electronics are equipped with sensors!
    4. Censer: Church incense burner
  55. Centre on and revolve around.
    1. Centre around! No.
  56. Chicano | Hispanic | Latino
    1. Chicano = Mexican American
    2. Hispanic = Spanish + Latin Americans
    3. Latino = includes Portuguese speaking Brazilians
  57. Coat Tails vs Apron Strings
    1. Coat Tails: to hold on to coat tails is to be a free loader, get unearned benefits
    2. Apron Strings: dependency. Mama’s boy
    3. No such thing as coat strings!
  58. Coiffeur | Coiffure
    1. Coiffeur- Hairdresser | Coiffure- Hairdo
  59. Colon vs Semicolon
    1. Colon : connects. The grocery list is as follows: Tea, sugar, coffee, milk
    2. Semicolon: separates. I have been working on this post for 2 hours; I can’t get enough of it.
  60. Compare to /with
    1. When drawing similarities use ‘to’
    2. When comparing similarities and dissimilarities use ‘with’
  61. Concerted effort
    1. Is always of a team, not of an individual.
  62. Conflicting vs Conflicted
    1. Conflicting feelings not conflicted feeling.
    2. One does not feel conflicted.
  63. Continual vs Continuous
    1. Continuous = uninterrupted.
    2. Continual = happening periodically /repeated
  64. Connote vs Denote
    1. Denote = literal meaning | Connote = how it is understood
    2. Example determined and pig-headed denote stubbornness. The former has a wise connotation the later a foolish one.
  65. Cope with not Cope up
  66. Couldn’t care less not could care less
  67. Council | Counsel
    1. Council: official group that deliberates
    2. Counsel: get advice
    3. Consul: local rep of a foreign government. Foreign consulate
  68. Crepe is pronounced as rhyming with step.
  69. Craft
    1. When used for vehicles like aircraft/watercraft it is both singular and plural. Hence two aircraft
    2. When used for hobbies add the ‘s’. Handicrafts
  70. Criterion-Singular | Criteria – Plural
  71. Crucifix | Cross
    1. Crucifix: Cross with Christ -Catholics
    2. Cross- Just the cross- Protestants
  72. Ethnicity
    1. Afghan = citizens of Afghanistan, Afghan food/clothes/women. Currency is Afghani.
    2. Arab = person from Arabian peninsula. Arabic = their language. Hence Arab food/clothes/women/customs/countries/group
  73. Hybrid
    1. “in the same vein” = “along the same line” but their hybrid “along the same vein” = No go.
  74. One Word
    1. Nowhere | Somewhere | Anywhere
  75. Two words
    1. “After all”
    1. When Anyone means anybody then 1 word. When it means any single one then 2 words any one.
      1. Example: Anyone can dance. Any one can qualify to the next round.
    1. Any time is 2 words, traditionally.
    2. Anyway over Anyways. Any way wins over anyway.
    1. A cappella Acapela or any other version. Two words, two Ps, two Ls.
  76. Gender and Numbers
    1. Alumnus -male singular | Alumni – male plural
    2. Alumna- female singular | Alumnae- female plural
    3. When in doubt use the abbreviation alum!
  77. Quantity matters:
    1. Amount vs Number-Acid test: If you can’t count to measure, use number not amount.
    2. Few = count, Less count. Example: I drink less coffee. I drink a few cups of coffee.
    1. Likewise Many = count, Much Count. Example: Many people showed up at launch. Not much crowd showed by the launch.
    1. Between 2 people but amongst 3 of us. Amongst is used for 3 or more.
    1. It is As follows, always. Never as follow. Irrespective of the number that follows. My request is as follows.
    2. Plural of basis = bases
    3. Behavior is always singular.
  78. UK vs US
    1. Centre vs Center | UK = re,  US = er. That’s all!
    2. In US: Anymore = Nowdays | Any more = all other uses. In U.K. there is just one version – any more.
      1. I don’t party anymore.
      2. You won’t make mistakes any more.
  79. Redundancies
    1. This year we got an additional bonus for the company announcing its IPO.
    2. It was a memorable experience and plus we got some unique souvenirs. Same rule applies for ‘and also’ = and or also.
    3. Advocate for- just advocate. I advocate for right to gender orientation.
    4. All: In negative statements, one does not need all. All the guests were dressed in formals.
    5. ATM not ATM machine. ATM = Automated Teller Machine.
    6. As per | In accordance with: PFA the note as per /in accordance with your requirement . How about- PFA the note as required.
    7. As yet / as of yet can be replaced with yet. I have yet not received the communication.
    8. Close proximity
    9. Compare and Contrast
    10. Considered as | Regarded as | Deemed as. Do away with the as.
  80. Be positive
    1. At all’ is used in negative contexts. Good: Can you not help me at all? Bad: Can I help you with anything at all?
    2. Thank you- Good: You are welcome. Bad: No Problem. Unless you really would not like another such ask coming your way, be gracious and positive.

A lot more to come! WIP. Stay tuned